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Contract Milking & Sharefarming
Most share dairy farmers will have completed a dairy apprenticeship to gain the necessary skills required to manage a farm on a daily basis. During their time as an apprentice they might start to move towards a share agreement by buying dairy cows or by taking on additional responsibility within the business. Sharefarming agreements tend to fall into one of four basic categories, which are set out in the table below.
Sharefarming Agreements
| Type of agreement | Sharefarmer share of milk income | Ownership of cows | Ownership of mobile plant | Responsibility for day to day management | Sharefarmer share of costs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Contract milker | 20% | Owner | Owner | Owner | Usually nil |
| One third | 33.3% | Owner | Owner | Sharefarmer with some owner input | Usually 33.3% of shed costs |
| 60:40 | 40% | Owner | Optional | Sharefarmer | Usually 40% of shed costs and bought-in feed |
| 50:50 | 50% | Sharefarmer | Usually sharefarmer | Sharefarmer | Usually 100% of shed & cow costs, & 50% of all farm costs |

